csatmedium

In aid of charity, every student in a class contributes as many rupees as the number of students in that class. With the additional contribution of Rs. 2 by one student only, the total collection is Rs.

  1. 443.Then how many students are there in the class?
  1. A.12
  2. B.21
  3. C.43
  4. D.45
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: B. 21

Let 'n' be the number of students in the class. According to the problem, each student contributes 'n' rupees. Thus, the total contribution without any additional amount would be n*n = n^2 rupees. When an additional Rs. 2 is collected, the total collection becomes Rs. 443. This means n^2 + 2 = 443, which simplifies to n^2 = 441. Taking the square root of both sides, n = 21. Therefore, there are 21 students in the class.

Source: UPSC csat 2016

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