csatmedium

P scored 40 marks more than Q in an examination. If Q scored 10% less marks than P, then how much did Q score?

  1. A.360
  2. B.380
  3. C.400
  4. D.420
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: A. 360

Let P's score be x. Then Q's score is x - 40. According to the question, Q scored 10% less than P, which means Q's score is 90% of P's score. So, Q's score = 0.90 * P's score. Substituting the values, x - 40 = 0.90x. Solving for x, we get 0.10x = 40, so x = 400. Therefore, Q's score is 0.90 * 400 = 360.

Source: UPSC csat 2021

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