gs1medium
With reference to ‘Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC)’, consider the following statements:
- 1.It was established very recently in response to incidents of piracy and accidents of oil spills.
- 2.It is an alliance meant for maritime security only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. Neither 1 nor 2
The Indian Ocean Rim Association (IOR-ARC) was established in 1997, not recently, and its formation was driven by a desire to promote cooperation in trade and investment among littoral states. While maritime security is a component, its mandate extends to economic cooperation, trade facilitation, and sustainable development, not solely maritime security.
Source: UPSC gs1 2015