As regards the use of international food safety standards as a reference point for dispute settlements, with which one of the following does the WTO collaborate?
- A.Codex Alimentarius Commission
- B.International Federation of Standards Users
- C.International Organisation for Standardization
- D.World Standards Cooperation
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. Codex Alimentarius Commission
The World Trade Organization (WTO) relies on international standards for food safety and agricultural practices to avoid unnecessary trade barriers. The Codex Alimentarius Commission, a joint initiative of the WHO and FAO, is the primary international body that develops these standards, guidelines, and codes of practice. The WTO Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS Agreement) specifically refers to relevant international standards, guidelines, and recommendations, with Codex standards being a key reference for food safety.
Source: UPSC gs1 2010