gs1easy
India is regarded as a country with "Demographic Dividend". This is due to
- A.Its high population in the age group below 15 years
- B.Its high population in the age group of 15-64 years
- C.Its high population in the age group above 65 years
- D.Its high total population
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: B. Its high population in the age group of 15-64 years
The demographic dividend refers to a potential increase in the rate of economic growth due to a growing working-age population relative to the dependent population. India's large proportion of people in the 15-64 age bracket signifies a large potential workforce that can drive economic development. In contrast, a high population below 15 or above 65 years represents a higher dependency ratio, which is not indicative of a demographic dividend.
Source: UPSC gs1 2011