With reference to the Union Budget, which of the following is/are covered under Non-Plan Expenditure? 1. Defen

Question

With reference to the Union Budget, which of the following is/are covered under Non-Plan Expenditure? 1. Defence Expenditure 2. Interest Payments 3. Salaries and pensions 4. Subsidies Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Accepted Answer

Non-plan expenditure traditionally encompasses revenue expenditure that is necessary for the functioning of the government but is not tied to specific development plans. This includes essential services and commitments such as defence, interest payments on debt, salaries and pensions for government employees, and subsidies provided to various sectors or consumers. These are recurring costs vital for maintaining government operations and fulfilling its obligations.