The Ease of Doing Business Index evaluates economies based on ten indicators, which are then used to calculate the overall ease of doing business score. These indicators include areas like starting a business, dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, getting credit, protecting investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency. Maintaining law and order, while crucial for a conducive business environment, is not explicitly measured as a distinct sub-index within this particular World Bank report.