Other than Jatropha curcas, why is Pongamia pinnata also considered a good option for the production of bio-diesel in India?
- 1.Pongamia pinnata grows naturally in most of the arid regions of India.
- 2.The seeds of Pongamia pinnata are rich in lipid content of which nearly half is oleic acid.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2
Pongamia pinnata, also known as Karanj, is a leguminous tree native to India and is well-suited for biodiesel production. Its seeds are indeed rich in oil content, making them a viable source for extraction. Furthermore, the species is known to grow well in various Indian conditions, including semi-arid areas, without requiring intensive irrigation, which is a significant advantage for large-scale cultivation.
Source: UPSC gs1 2010