Consider the following international agreements:
- 1.The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.
- 2.The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification.
- 3.The World Heritage Convention.
Which of the above has/have a bearing on biodiversity?
- A.1 and 2 only
- B.3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3
The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture directly addresses the conservation and sustainable use of genetic diversity of plants used for food and agriculture. The UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) aims to protect terrestrial ecosystems from land degradation and desertification, which inherently involves conserving biological diversity in affected areas. The World Heritage Convention focuses on identifying, protecting, and preserving cultural and natural heritage sites of outstanding universal value, many of which are critical habitats for biodiversity.
Source: UPSC gs1 2014