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If a wetland of international importance is brought under the 'Montreux Record', what does it imply?
- A.Changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring or are likely to occur in the wetland as a result of human interference.
- B.The country in which the wetland is located should enact a law to prohibit any human activity within five kilometres from the edge of the wetland.
- C.The survival of the wetland depends on the cultural practices and traditions of certain communities living in its vicinity and therefore the cultural diversity therein should not be destroyed.
- D.It is given the status of 'World Heritage Site'.
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. Changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring or are likely to occur in the wetland as a result of human interference.
The Montreux Record is a register of Ramsar sites where significant ecological changes have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution, or other human interference. Its purpose is to draw attention to wetlands requiring urgent attention to halt or reverse degradation and to encourage remedial action.
Source: UPSC gs1 2014