With reference to an organisation known as 'BirdLife International', which of the following statements is/are correct?
- 1.It is a Global Partnership of Conservation Organisations.
- 2.The concept of 'biodiversity hotspots' originated from this organisation.
- 3.It identifies the sites known/referred to as 'Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas'.
- A.1 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: C. 1 and 3 only
BirdLife International is indeed a global partnership of non-governmental organizations working in the field of bird conservation and habitat preservation. A key aspect of its work involves identifying and advocating for the protection of Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs). The concept of 'biodiversity hotspots', however, was first developed by Norman Myers in the late 1980s and was further refined by Conservation International, not BirdLife International.
Source: UPSC gs1 2015