“Leaf litter decomposes faster than in any other biome and as a result the soil surface is often almost bare. Apart from trees, the vegetation is largely composed of plant forms that reach up into the canopy vicariously, by climbing the trees or growing as epiphytes, rooted on the upper branches of trees.” This is the most likely description of
- A.coniferous forest
- B.dry deciduous forest
- C.mangrove forest
- D.tropical rainforest
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. tropical rainforest
Tropical rainforests are characterized by high temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year, leading to rapid decomposition of organic matter. The dense canopy allows limited light to reach the forest floor, resulting in a sparse undergrowth. Many plants have adapted to this environment by growing as epiphytes on trees or by climbing to reach the canopy.
Source: UPSC gs1 2021