Consider the following statements :
- 1.Other than those made by humans, nanoparticles do not exist in nature.
- 2.Nanoparticles of some metallic oxides are used in the manufacture of some cosmetics.
- 3.Nanoparticles of some commercial products which enter the environment are unsafe for humans.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- A.1 only
- B.3 only
- C.1 and 2
- D.2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. 2 and 3
While some nanoparticles are human-made, naturally occurring nanoparticles exist, such as those found in volcanic ash or sea spray, invalidating the first statement. Many metallic oxides, like titanium dioxide and zinc oxide in nanoparticle form, are indeed utilized in sunscreens and other cosmetic products for their UV-blocking properties. The potential environmental and health impacts of certain nanoparticles released from commercial products are a subject of ongoing research and concern, as their small size can lead to different interactions with biological systems and the environment.
Source: UPSC gs1 2022