One of the following regions has the world’s largest tropical peatland, which holds about three years worth of global carbon emissions from fossil fuels; and the possible destruction of which can exert detrimental effects on the global climate. Which one of the following denotes that region?
- A.Amazon Basin
- B.Congo Basin
- C.Kikori Basin
- D.Rio de la Plata Basin
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: B. Congo Basin
Tropical peatlands are crucial carbon sinks, storing vast amounts of carbon. The Congo Basin contains the world's largest contiguous tropical peatland area, estimated to store significant quantities of carbon. Disturbing these peatlands releases this stored carbon into the atmosphere, exacerbating global warming.
Source: UPSC gs1 2024