The lower Gangetic plain is characterised by humid climate with high temperature throughout the year. Which one among the following pairs of crops is most suitable for this region?
- A.Paddy and cotton
- B.Wheat and Jute
- C.Paddy and Jute
- D.Wheat and cotton
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: C. Paddy and Jute
The lower Gangetic plain experiences a hot and humid climate with high rainfall, making it ideal for cultivating crops that thrive in such conditions. Paddy (rice) is a staple crop of this region due to its requirement for abundant water and warmth. Jute, often called the 'golden fibre', also flourishes in the alluvial soils and high humidity typical of the Gangetic delta, making it a significant cash crop there.
Source: UPSC gs1 2011