On June 21 every year, which of the following latitude(s) experience(s) a sunlight of more than 12 hours?
- 1.Equator
- 2.Tropic of Cancer
- 3.Tropic of Capricorn
- 4.Arctic Circle
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.3 and 4
- D.2 and 4
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. 2 and 4
June 21 marks the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. On this day, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted maximally towards the Sun. The Tropic of Cancer (23.5° N) receives direct overhead sunlight. Locations north of the Equator experience longer days, with durations increasing with latitude. The Arctic Circle (66.5° N) experiences the 'midnight sun', meaning 24 hours of daylight. Conversely, the Southern Hemisphere, including the Tropic of Capricorn, experiences its winter solstice, with days shorter than 12 hours.
Source: UPSC gs1 2024