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What was the reason for Mahatma Gandhi to organize a satyagraha on behalf of the peasants of Kheda?
- 1.The Administration did not suspend the land revenue collection in spite of a drought.
- 2.The Administration proposed to introduce Permanent Settlement in Gujarat.
Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 or 2
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. 1 only
The Kheda Satyagraha was a response to the peasants' grievances. A severe drought had impacted crop yields, leading to widespread distress. Despite this, the British administration insisted on full revenue collection, which the farmers could not afford. Gandhi organized the satyagraha to advocate for the suspension of revenue collection until the drought's effects subsided.
Source: UPSC gs1 2011