The most effective contribution made by Dadabhai Naoroji to the cause of Indian National Movement was that he:
- 1.Exposed the economic exploitation of India by the British
- 2.Interpreted the ancient Indian texts stored
- 3.Stressed the need for eradication of all the social evils before anything else.
Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. 1 only
Dadabhai Naoroji, often called the 'Grand Old Man of India', was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress. His most significant contribution was the articulation and popularization of the 'Drain Theory', which scientifically explained how British rule systematically siphoned wealth from India. This economic critique formed a cornerstone of nationalist discourse and mobilization. While social reform was a concern for many nationalists, Naoroji's primary focus and most impactful contribution to the political movement was his economic analysis.
Source: UPSC gs1 2012