With reference to the famous Sattriya dance, consider the following statements:
- 1.Sattriya is a combination of music, dance and drama.
- 2.It is a centuries-old living tradition of Vaishnavites of Assam.
- 3.It is based on classical Ragas and Talas of devotional songs composed by Tulsidas, Kabir and Mirabai.
Which of the statements above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.1 and 2 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: B. 1 and 2 only
Sattriya Nritya, recognized as a classical dance form, originated in the 15th century within the Vaishnavite monasteries (Sattras) of Assam. It integrates music, dance, and drama, drawing inspiration from devotional Padas and Borgeets, which are primarily devotional songs of the Assamese Vaishnavite tradition. While it shares roots with the Bhakti movement that influenced figures like Tulsidas, Kabir, and Mirabai, Sattriya's repertoire is specifically tied to the compositions of Srimanta Sankardev and Madhavdev, the founders of Assam's Ekasarana Dharma, rather than directly incorporating their works.
Source: UPSC gs1 2014