gs1medium

Consider the following: The arrival of Babur into India led to the

  1. 1.introduction of gunpowder
  2. 2.introduction of the arch and dome in the region’s architecture
  3. 3.establishment of the Timurid dynasty

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: B. 3 only

Babur's invasion marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India. While gunpowder technology was present in India prior to Babur's arrival, his use of artillery significantly advanced its application in warfare. Similarly, arches and domes were part of Indian architecture before the Mughals, but Babur's patronage helped in their wider integration and refinement. The most direct and undeniable consequence of Babur's conquest was the establishment of the Timurid dynasty, which is commonly referred to as the Mughal dynasty.

Source: UPSC gs1 2015

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