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With reference to the cultural history of India, the memorising of chronicles, dynasty histories, and epic tales was the profession of who of the following?

  1. A.Shramana
  2. B.Parivraajaka
  3. C.Agrahaarika
  4. D.Magadha
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: D. Magadha

The Magadhas were a class of bards and genealogists in ancient India. They were responsible for preserving and reciting the genealogies of kings, important events, and epic tales. This oral tradition played a crucial role in transmitting historical and cultural knowledge across generations. Shramanas were ascetics, Parivraajakas were wandering ascetics, and Agrahaarika referred to a Brahmana settled in an Agrahaara (a village granted to Brahmanas).

Source: UPSC gs1 2016

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