gs1medium
Regarding the taxation systems of Krishna Deva, the ruler of Vijayanagar, consider the following statements:
- 1.The tax rate of land was fixed depending on the quality of the land.
- 2.Private owners of workshops paid an industry tax.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2
The Vijayanagara Empire, under rulers like Krishnadeva Raya, had a sophisticated land revenue system that often varied based on land quality, irrigation facilities, and the type of crop grown. This ensured a graded taxation approach. Additionally, various crafts and industries were also subject to taxation, reflecting a diverse economic base where artisans and workshop owners contributed to state revenue.
Source: UPSC gs1 2016