gs1medium

Regarding the taxation systems of Krishna Deva, the ruler of Vijayanagar, consider the following statements:

  1. 1.The tax rate of land was fixed depending on the quality of the land.
  2. 2.Private owners of workshops paid an industry tax.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The Vijayanagara Empire, under rulers like Krishnadeva Raya, had a sophisticated land revenue system that often varied based on land quality, irrigation facilities, and the type of crop grown. This ensured a graded taxation approach. Additionally, various crafts and industries were also subject to taxation, reflecting a diverse economic base where artisans and workshop owners contributed to state revenue.

Source: UPSC gs1 2016

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