With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:
1. It contributed to the revival o

Question

With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:
1. It contributed to the revival of the indigenous artisan crafts and industries.
2. The National Council of Education was established as a part of the Swadeshi Movement.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Accepted Answer

The Swadeshi Movement, initiated in response to the partition of Bengal in 1905, profoundly impacted indigenous industries by encouraging the use of domestic goods and promoting local production. This also led to a resurgence of traditional crafts. Furthermore, a significant outcome of the movement was the establishment of national educational institutions, such as the National Council of Education, founded in 1906, to promote secular education and foster national spirit outside the purview of the British colonial system.