With reference to Indian history, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- 1.The Nizamat of Arcot emerged out of Hyderabad state.
- 2.The Mysore kingdom emerged out of Vijayanagara Empire.
- 3.Rohilkhand kingdom was formed out of the territories occupied by Ahmad Shah Durrani.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- A.1 and 2
- B.2 only
- C.2 and 3
- D.3 only
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: B. 2 only
The Kingdom of Mysore rose to prominence after the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire, with the Wodeyar dynasty establishing their rule in the region. The Nizamat of Arcot, also known as the Carnatic region, was established by the Nawab of Arcot who was a governor under the Mughal Empire, and its relationship was with the Mughal administration rather than emerging from Hyderabad state. Rohilkhand was formed by Afghan tribes who migrated to northern India and carved out territories, often exploiting the weakening Mughal authority and sometimes aligning with or fighting against the Durrani invasions.
Source: UPSC gs1 2021