In the first quarter of the seventeenth century, in which of the following was/were the factory/factories of the English East India Company located?
- 1.Broach
- 2.Chicacole
- 3.Trichinopoly
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A.1 only
- B.1 and 2
- C.3 only
- D.2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. 1 only
The English East India Company established its first factory in Surat in 1613. Broach (Bharuch) was another significant early trading post and factory established by the English in Gujarat, around the same period. Chicacole (Chikakol) and Trichinopoly (Tiruchirappalli) became important later, particularly in the 18th century for the company's operations in Madras Presidency and further south.
Source: UPSC gs1 2021