gs1medium

In the context of bilateral trade negotiations between India and European Union, what is the difference between European Commission and European Council?

  1. 1.European Commission represents the EU in trade negotiations whereas European Council participates in the legislation of matters pertaining to economic policies of the European Union.
  2. 2.European Commission comprises the Heads of State or government of member countries whereas the European Council comprises of the persons nominated by European Parliament.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: A. 1 only

The European Commission acts as the EU's executive arm, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding EU treaties, and managing the day-to-day business of the EU, including representing the EU in trade negotiations. The European Council, on the other hand, defines the EU's overall political direction and priorities, bringing together heads of state or government of member states, and its conclusions shape the legislative agenda.

Source: UPSC gs1 2010

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