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With reference to Lok Adalats, which of the following statements is correct?
- A.Lok Adalats have the jurisdiction to settle the matters at pre-litigative stage and not those matters pending before any court
- B.Lok Adalats can deal with matters which are civil and not criminal in nature
- C.Every Lok Adalat consists of either serving or retired judicial officers only and not any other person
- D.None of the statements given above is correct
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. Lok Adalats have the jurisdiction to settle the matters at pre-litigative stage and not those matters pending before any court
Lok Adalats are empowered to take up cases at the pre-litigation stage to amicably resolve disputes before they are formally filed in courts. They can also handle cases that are already pending in courts. Their scope is broad, covering both civil and criminal matters, and they are comprised of judicial officers along with social workers or other distinguished persons, not exclusively judicial personnel.
Source: UPSC gs1 2010