gs1medium

Consider the following statements:

  1. 1.In the first Lok Sabha, the single largest party in the opposition was the Swatantra Party.
  2. 2.In the Lok Sabha, a “Leader of the Opposition” was recognised for the first time in
  3. 3.In the Lok Sabha, if the party does not have a minimum of 75 members, its leader cannot be recognised as the leader of opposition.

1969.

Which of the statements given is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.2 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
▶ Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: B. 2 and 3 only

The position of the Leader of the Opposition was formally recognised in the Salaries and Allowances of Leaders of Opposition Act, 1977. However, de facto recognition and conventions surrounding the role were established earlier, with significant developments in 1969 when the rules for its recognition were formalized. The requirement for a party to secure at least 10% of the total seats (which approximates to 55 seats in the current Lok Sabha of 543 members, and would have been around 50 in the first Lok Sabha) is a key criterion for its leader to be officially recognised as the Leader of the Opposition.

Source: UPSC gs1 2018

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