If a particular area is brought under the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution of India, which one of the following statements best reflects the consequence of it ?
- A.This would prevent the transfer of land of tribal people to non-tribal people.
- B.This would create a local self-governing body in that area.
- C.This would convert that area into a Union Territory.
- D.The State having such areas would be declared a Special Category State.
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. This would prevent the transfer of land of tribal people to non-tribal people.
The Fifth Schedule of the Constitution provides for special provisions for the administration and control of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes. A key objective is the protection of tribal lands from alienation to non-tribal members, thereby safeguarding the economic and social interests of tribal communities. While local governance structures may be established through specific legislation, the primary and direct consequence of Fifth Schedule applicability is the protection against land transfer.
Source: UPSC gs1 2022