gs1medium
The term ‘ACE2’ is talked about in the context of
- A.genes introduced in the genetically modified plants
- B.development of India’s own satellite navigation system
- C.radio collars for wildlife tracking
- D.spread of viral diseases
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: D. spread of viral diseases
ACE2, or Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, is a protein found on the surface of cells in the lungs, arteries, heart, kidney, and intestines. It plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure and is known to be the primary receptor used by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the pathogen responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, to enter human cells. Therefore, the term ACE2 is directly related to the mechanisms by which viral diseases spread.
Source: UPSC gs1 2021